Hôtel Baudy Giverny
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Portrait of Paul Cézanne

Painter · French

Attested lodger

Paul Cézanne

He stayed at the Hôtel Baudy in the autumn of 1894, at Monet’s invitation, and painted several views of the village there.

  • Dates1839 — 1906
  • NationalityFrench
  • DisciplinePainter
  • Place of birthAix-en-Provence, France

Biography

A French painter born and died in Aix-en-Provence, Paul Cézanne occupies a pivotal place between Impressionism and twentieth-century painting. He worked in Provence, the Île-de-France and Normandy over the course of his career.

Giverny

Cézanne came to Giverny in the autumn of 1894, at Claude Monet’s invitation. The chronology established by the Société Cezanne places the stay between 30 September and 28 November 1894; the house’s own synthesis gives “7 to 30 November”, a dating that could not be confirmed against a published source. During the stay he painted several views of the village. Tradition reports that on 28 November Monet gathered Auguste Rodin, Georges Clemenceau, Gustave Geffroy and Octave Mirbeau around him, and that Cézanne left abruptly, leaving unfinished canvases behind; these episodes have not been verified against documents.

Relation with the Hôtel Baudy

Cézanne’s stay at the Hôtel Baudy is attested by the establishment’s archives: the guest register, now held at the Philadelphia Museum of Art, records it. There he mixed with other lodgers, several of them American. The account of a dinner bringing together Cézanne, Mary Cassatt and Theodore Robinson, like the letter in which Cassatt is said to describe the painter at table, belongs to tradition and has not been verified against documents.

Principal works

Winter Landscape, Giverny oil on canvas, 1894, 65 × 55 cm (Rewald R777; Feilchenfeldt-Warman-Nash FWN 300). Philadelphia Museum of Art.
Giverny (Hôtel Baudy) oil on canvas, 1894, 65 × 81 cm (Rewald R778; Feilchenfeldt-Warman-Nash FWN 301). Painted from the corner terrace of the house. Private collection.

Key points

  • 1839Born — Aix-en-Provence, France
  • GivernyAutumn 1894
  • 1906Died

Sources

Continue More than a century of history The archive History of the Hôtel Baudy