
Painter · French
Attested lodger
Paul Cézanne
He stayed at the Hôtel Baudy in the autumn of 1894, at Monet’s invitation, and painted several views of the village there.
- Dates1839 — 1906
- NationalityFrench
- DisciplinePainter
- Place of birthAix-en-Provence, France
Biography
A French painter born and died in Aix-en-Provence, Paul Cézanne occupies a pivotal place between Impressionism and twentieth-century painting. He worked in Provence, the Île-de-France and Normandy over the course of his career.
Giverny
Cézanne came to Giverny in the autumn of 1894, at Claude Monet’s invitation. The chronology established by the Société Cezanne places the stay between 30 September and 28 November 1894; the house’s own synthesis gives “7 to 30 November”, a dating that could not be confirmed against a published source. During the stay he painted several views of the village. Tradition reports that on 28 November Monet gathered Auguste Rodin, Georges Clemenceau, Gustave Geffroy and Octave Mirbeau around him, and that Cézanne left abruptly, leaving unfinished canvases behind; these episodes have not been verified against documents.
Relation with the Hôtel Baudy
Cézanne’s stay at the Hôtel Baudy is attested by the establishment’s archives: the guest register, now held at the Philadelphia Museum of Art, records it. There he mixed with other lodgers, several of them American. The account of a dinner bringing together Cézanne, Mary Cassatt and Theodore Robinson, like the letter in which Cassatt is said to describe the painter at table, belongs to tradition and has not been verified against documents.
Principal works
Key points
- 1839Born — Aix-en-Provence, France
- GivernyAutumn 1894
- 1906Died
Sources
- 01Société Cezanne, chronologie de Paul Cézanne, année 1894
- 02Philadelphia Museum of Art, notice d’œuvre « Winter Landscape, Giverny »
- 03Archives of American Art, Smithsonian Institution, Hotel Baudy guest register, 1887-1899 (microfilm 4236)
- 04Association Les Jardins Baudy des Peintres Américains, note de synthèse « Le Giverny Group et l’Hôtel Baudy »